France, Empire period, Pair of four-light candelabra

France, Empire era

Pair of four-light candelabra

gilded bronze, height 61 cm

The elegant pair of four-light candelabras are characterized by figures of Victoria portrayed balancing on a sphere placed on the top of a column drum surrounded by figures in procession; the figures, designed to be arranged "face to face", support a cornucopia from which the candle-holder arms emerge.

The Empire style, which flourished between 1804 and 1815, represents the last phase of Neoclassicism and is inextricably linked to Napoleon Bonaparte's rise to power. Born in France to celebrate the emperor's greatness and his conquests, it quickly spread throughout Europe, profoundly influencing architecture, furniture, decorative arts and the visual arts.

Imperial aesthetics are based on a rigid return to the ancient, drawing inspiration from Greek and Roman art and architecture. Essential lines, harmonious proportions and symmetry reign supreme. The decorations are rich and symbolic, often depicting elements such as eagles, sphinxes, lions, laurel, fasces and stars. The sculpted friezes, bas-reliefs and gilded bronzes embellish the surfaces.

Precious materials such as marble, bronze, solid wood and sumptuous fabrics such as velvet and silk are used.